Product record
The item, variation, identifier, price, and tax attributes used at checkout.
- Product record matters because it gives the sale a structured line item.
- Within pos systems, this concept must match inventory and accounting mappings.
- The accountable owner should reconcile product record with authorization before acting.
Cart
The temporary collection of items, quantities, discounts, taxes, and totals.
- Cart matters because it forms the transaction instruction.
- Within pos systems, this concept changes until finalized.
- The accountable owner should reconcile cart with receipt before acting.
Tender
The payment method applied to a sale such as cash, card, gift value, or split payment.
- Tender matters because it determines payment handling.
- Within pos systems, this concept does not equal revenue recognition.
- The accountable owner should reconcile tender with inventory decrement before acting.
Authorization
The payment-side approval or decline for an electronic tender.
- Authorization matters because it permits the checkout to proceed.
- Within pos systems, this concept is not final settlement.
- The accountable owner should reconcile authorization with cash drawer before acting.
Inventory movement
The stock adjustment associated with sale, return, void, transfer, or waste.
- Inventory movement matters because it keeps availability current.
- Within pos systems, this concept depends on correct item and location.
- The accountable owner should reconcile inventory movement with shift close before acting.
Closeout
The end-of-shift or business-day reconciliation of sales, tenders, cash, and decrement exceptions.
- Closeout matters because it transfers activity into financial review.
- Within pos systems, this concept must explain overages and missing transactions.
- The accountable owner should reconcile closeout with settlement reconciliation before acting.