Use a single-axle utility trailer instead of a dual-axle trailer when the exact single-axle model meets the load, deck, towing, and route requirements, and its size or simpler running gear suits your use. A second axle is valuable when the chosen trailer needs the capacity or configuration it provides; it is not automatically necessary for every hauling task.
In this comparison, dual axle means two trailer axles, commonly arranged as a tandem pair. It does not mean two tires fitted side by side at one wheel position. Compare actual trailer specifications and complete loaded combinations, because axle count alone does not state payload, braking equipment, or towing suitability.