Use a car stereo head unit when the desired result is interactive access to radio, phone audio, calls, navigation, media controls, receiver settings, or compatible vehicle features. Those tasks require a human interface and live audio or display outputs. They do not require the device to preserve a continuous visual record of the road.
Use a dash camera when the defining need is time-stamped video capture, loop storage, protected event files, or supported parking recording. A receiver may display a reversing image and a dash camera may have a screen, but display and recording are separate functions. Choose by the missing outcome, then plan coexistence where both are genuinely needed.